China announced a sweeping new solar energy initiative at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit, pledging billions in infrastructure investments across member states. The move positions Beijing as a dominant force in the region’s renewable energy transition, while deepening its economic and diplomatic influence.

Speaking at the summit in Astana, President Xi Jinping outlined plans to deploy high-efficiency solar grids, smart energy storage systems, and cross-border transmission corridors. The initiative will prioritize SCO countries including Pakistan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan, with pilot projects expected to launch by early 2026.

“This is not just about clean energy it’s about shared prosperity,” Xi stated, emphasizing China’s commitment to sustainable development and regional cooperation.

Analysts view the announcement as a strategic counterweight to Western-led energy alliances and a bid to reshape the global energy map. The solar push also aligns with China’s broader Belt and Road ambitions, offering SCO nations an alternative to fossil-fuel dependency and Western financing models.

Environmental groups cautiously welcomed the move, urging transparency and community engagement in project rollouts. Meanwhile, India also a key SCO member has yet to formally respond, though officials hinted at potential collaboration in grid integration and solar tech exchange.

The summit concluded with a joint declaration supporting green energy partnerships, digital infrastructure, and regional stability.